“I am afraid that our eyes are bigger than our stomachs, and that we have more curiosity than understanding…”
― Michel de Montaigne, The Complete Essays

I mainly focus on geopolitics and great power competition in the Middle East and North Africa. However, I greatly enjoy literature, philosophy, and translating French-English texts.

In my Substack, you will find posts, essays, and short translations on topics related to culture and technology and the challenges of the 21st century.

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“All beings share a common world, but each creature has its own way of perceiving this world.” ― Montaigne “It is clear that the world is purely parodic, that each thing seen is the parody of another, or is the same thing in a deceptive form.” ― Bataille

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Moroccan berber writer and translator.